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Jollof Rice

Long-grain rice cooked down in a smoky, deep red pepper-and-tomato sauce with chicken until every grain is stained through, the base coaxed into a prized crust at the bottom of the pot.

Jollof Rice
Prep
20 min
Cook
55 min
Difficulty
Easy

About this dish

Jollof rice traces back to the Wolof empire of West Africa and the one-pot rice dishes that spread from it across the region, each country now claiming its own version — Nigeria, Ghana, Senegal and others all insist theirs is the real one, a rivalry serious enough to have its own name, the "Jollof Wars," fought out yearly on social media as much as at the table. The Nigerian style leans on a deeply reduced pepper base for a smokier, more intense red than its neighbours, and the burnt, slightly crisp layer that forms at the bottom of the pot, called party rice or smoky jollof depending who's asking, is considered the best part rather than a mistake.

  • Gluten-free
  • Lactose-free
  • Not vegetarian because of Chicken thighs, Chicken stock

Ingredients

4servings
  • 600gChicken thighs
  • 400gLong-grain rice
  • 400gRipe tomatoes
  • 200gRed bell pepper
  • 200gOnion
  • 1pieceScotch bonnet pepper
  • 60gTomato paste
  • 600mlChicken stock
  • 4clovesGarlic cloves
  • 10gFresh ginger
  • 8gCurry powder
  • 3sprigsFresh thyme sprigs
  • 2leavesBay leaves
  • 50mlSunflower oil
  • 10gFine sea salt

Instructions

  1. Blend the tomatoes, red pepper, half the onion and the scotch bonnet into a smooth purée.

    10 min

    Tip: Blend it completely smooth, not chunky — a coarse purée cooks unevenly and never reduces into the thick, clinging sauce jollof needs.

  2. Brown the chicken in the oil, remove, then fry the remaining onion, garlic and ginger with the curry powder, thyme and bay leaf until fragrant.

    15 min

    Tip: Browning the chicken first and setting it aside means it goes back in later without overcooking — it only needs to finish through in the rice, not cook from raw twice.

  3. Add the pepper purée and tomato paste to the pot and cook down for 15–20 minutes, stirring often, until it darkens and reduces significantly.

    10 min

    Tip: This reduction is the step people rush and shouldn't — a thin, unreduced base gives watery, pale jollof instead of the deep, smoky-red result you're after.

  4. Return the chicken to the pot, add the stock and rice, season with salt, cover tightly and cook on low heat for 25–30 minutes without stirring, until the rice is tender.

    30 min

    Tip: Resist stirring once the rice goes in — disturbing it breaks up the grains and stops the bottom layer from forming the prized, faintly smoky crust jollof is known for.