MainAI

Homemade Doktorska Sausage

A mild, tender, finely textured cooked sausage of pork and beef with milk, egg and a hint of nutmeg, poached gently and sliced for sandwiches.

Homemade Doktorska Sausage
Prep
60 min
Cook
45 min
Difficulty
Intermediate

About this dish

Doktorska kolbasa was created in the Soviet Union in 1936 as a dietary sausage for people who needed a gentle, low-fat, lightly spiced food, which is where the 'doctor's' name comes from. It was one of the first mass-market cooked sausages, and its fine, pink, uniform slice became the taste of the everyday sandwich across Ukraine. Milk and egg bind the meat into a smooth emulsion, and poaching instead of frying keeps it tender.

  • Gluten-free
  • Not vegetarian because of Pork shoulder, Beef chuck, cubed, Natural hog casings
  • Contains dairy because of Whole milk

Ingredients

10servings
  • 600gPork shoulder
  • 400gBeef chuck, cubed
  • 200mlWhole milk
  • 2largeEggs
  • 25gFine sea salt
  • 2tspCaster sugar
  • 1tspNutmeg
  • 3piecesGreen cardamom pods
  • 2clovesGarlic cloves
  • 100gNatural hog casings

Instructions

  1. Cut the pork and beef into cubes, chill them for 30 minutes until very cold, then grind twice through the fine plate.

    20 min

    Tip: Cold meat grinds cleanly instead of smearing. If it warms up, put it back in the freezer for a few minutes.

  2. Mix the ground meat with the salt, sugar, nutmeg, crushed cardamom seeds and grated garlic, then gradually beat in the cold milk and eggs until the mixture is sticky and smooth, 5 to 7 minutes.

    15 min

    Tip: Beating until sticky is what binds the sausage. Keep the mixture cold, or the fat separates and the slice turns crumbly.

  3. Rinse the casings, fill them with the mixture using a stuffer or funnel, prick out air pockets and tie into 25 cm lengths with kitchen string.

    25 min

    Tip: Do not stuff too tightly because the meat expands as it heats. Air pockets leave gaps in the slice, so prick them out.

  4. Lower the sausages into water held at 78°C and poach for 40 to 45 minutes, until the centre reaches 72°C.

    45 min

    Tip: Never let the water boil; it splits the casing and toughens the meat. A thermometer is far more reliable than the clock.

  5. Plunge the sausages into ice water for 10 minutes, dry them and refrigerate for at least 1 hour before slicing.

    90 min

    Tip: Chilling quickly sets the texture and keeps the skin from wrinkling. Without curing salt the sausage is grey-beige rather than pink, and should be eaten within 3 days.